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TM 9-2920-257-30&P
2-7. DYNAMIC BENCH TEST PROCEDURES
a. Confirm results of On-Vehicle test by these bench tests if possible. When it is not possible to perform On-Vehicle
tests, check generator performance quickly by referring to these bench tests.
NOTE
Test bench must have a 20 Hp motor or larger, capable of driving the generator to
7000 RPM, a multimeter (App D, Item 3) with 0-400 amp range, and 0-40 volt range.
b. Mount generator on test bench according to the bench manufacturer's instructions. Refer to Figure 2-13 for set-
up to measure voltage and amperage produced by generator. For bench tests, voltage is normal when it is within the
normal range of Table 2-2, and amperage is high when it is within +/- 10 % of rated output (output 5000 RPM).
c. Run the No-Load Test without electrical load, but with batteries connected. Run generator at 5000 RPM and refer
to Table 2-4.
Table 2-4. NO-LOAD TEST DIAGNOSIS
AMPS
VOLTS
DIAGNOSIS
TEST BENCH BATTERY DISCHARGED OF DEFECTIVE.
HIGH
LOW
ALLOW TO CHARGE OR REPLACE.
ALLOW TIME TO STABILIZE WHILE MONITORING
VOLTS. IF VOLTS RISE ABOVE NORMAL RANGE (25V-
HIGH
NORMAL
31V), REGULATOR AND/OR FIELD COIL MUST BE
REPLACED. IF AMPS FALL, CHARGING SYSTEM IS
OKAY.
STOP TEST. REGULATOR AND /OR FIELD COIL MUST
HIGH
HIGH
BE REPLACED. GO TO STATIC TESTS
GENERATOR AND/OR REGULATOR MUST BE
LOW
LOW
REPAIRED OR REPLACED.
LOW
NORMAL
REGULATOR IS GOOD, GO TO FULL-LOAD TEST.
STOP TEST. BENCH MALFUNCTION OR WIRING
LOW
HIGH
ERROR.
2-18 Change 1
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