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c. S o a k c y l i n d e r i n c a r b o n r e m o v i n g c o m -
b. Value Rocker Arm Covers. Refer to
pound to remove carbon and other foreign
6-30. Cleaning.
material from dome, valve ports, and the area
between the top of the barrel and the head
a. C l e a n c y l i n d e r a n d a s s o c i a t e d p a r t s , a n d
casting.
remove heavy carbon deposits from combustion
6-31. Inspection
c h a m b e r with a scraper or blunt tool which will
n o t nick or scratch the surface, Remove only the
a. Valve Guides. Inspect valve guides (14 and
heavy carbon deposits. Surface need not be
37, fig. B-4), for cracks, galling, erosion, or
cleaned to a mirror finish.
s c u f f i n g . Check guides for secure fit in cylinder.
b. Clean carbon from fuel injector nozzle seat
Check guides against limits specified in the
using nozzle carbon cutter - 4910-795-7958 as
overhaul standards (table 6-15).
shown in figure 6-50.
Note. Do not remove valve guides unless
replacement is necessary.
b. Valve Seat Inserts. Check valve seat inserts
f o r secure fit in the cylinder (41, fig. B-4). In-
serts must have tight fit. Inspect inserts for
burned or pitted surfaces. Check valve seat
contact by lightly bluing face of insert with
Prussian blue - 8010-247-8706 and placing a
new valve into position on valve insert. Rotate
valve one-half turn on insert and check valve seat
f o r Prussian blue contact. Valve seat must show
perfect contact, as indicated by Prussian blue
transfer, to qualify as a serviceable insert. Inserts
that do not show perfect contact must be marked
for repair.  I f inserts are cracked, loose, or
damaged beyond repair, the cylinder must be
replaced.  I f valve seat inserts can be made
serviceable by grinding; repair as outlined in-
paragraph 6-33a(2). Check the inserts against
limits specified in overhaul standards (table 6-
15).
c. Cylinder. Two types of cylinders have been
F i g u r e 6-50. Clean ing carbon deposits from
used  on  the  ADVS-1790  series  engines.  The
fuel injector nozzle seal using nozzle carbon
latest type cylinder has a wall thickness in-
cutter - 4910-795-7958.
creased by 0.030 inch to provide greater
strength. These cylinders can be identified by a
m a c h i n e d groove  o n the cylinder mounting
flange periphery, refer to figure 6-51.
6-54

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