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*TM 9-2815-213-34
is less than "10" seconds valve seat is unsatis- factory. (7)
If valve seat seal is unsatisfactory:
(a) Check for leaking connections on tester.
(b) Operate tester with suction cup against
clean glass plate.
(c) Check for dirt on valve and seat.
(8) If necessary regrind valve seat (para. 3-
68.e.).
NOTE
It is possible to mistake leakage around the
valve seat insert for valve seat leakage. If
this is suspected, apply grease to the
outside edge of the insert to make a grease
seal.
Perform vacuum test and insert grease
seal for a "break" indicating air leakage
Figure 3-45. Intake valve port swirl plate-installation
between wall of counterbore and valve seat
insert. If leak around insert is detected,
correction is required before continuing with
test
b. Head Assembly. Perform a water test on the
rebuilt head assembly (para. 366.c.).
Figure 3-46. Valve seat insert peening.
(2) Valve and seats must be dry and clean.
Place suction cup over valve head. O-Ring on cup
should seat on flat surface of head surrounding
valve. Grease area lightly with GAA for a better seal.
(3) Turn hand shut-off valve to open
Figure 3-47. Valve seat test.
position. Hold push button down to operate vacuum
pump.
3-70. Installation
(4) Operate vacuum pump until hand on
vacuum gage stops climbing at 15/25 inches of
a. Make certain pipe plugs are installed and
mercury on the dial.
secure.
(5) Close shut-off valve; release push button
b. Clean mating surfaces of cylinder block and
to stop pump.
cylinder heads. Make certain cylinder walls are
(6) Time vacuum pressure decrease on
clean and well lubricated with OE-10 engine oil.
gage
c. Place grommet retainers in water passages
to test valve seat.
in block, small end up.
(a) "Start" timing as soon as hand
d. Lay gasket on flat surface. Press grommets
reaches "15" inches of mercury on dial.
in place by hand.
(b) "Stop" timing when hand reaches
e. Install head gaskets over ring dowels so that
"12" inches of mercury on dial, if elapsed time
3-22
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