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TM 55-4920-416-13
NAVAER 17-15C-539
Section IV
opened, before starting tests.  For oil draining and filling
apply when the values of the function
(altitude, airspeed, absolute pressure) are
approached in an increasing direction.
4-25.  To prepare the VPT-7A for operation, proceed as
This exercising will also provide a chance
follows:
to see if any excessive friction has
a.  Remove the cover from test set.
developed in the instruments and will
b.  Open lid of cover and remove the desired connecting
tend to reduce the friction on subsequent
cables. (Refer to Table 1-1 and figure 1-2 for identification of
test runs.
accessories.)
c.  Connect proper cable to power connector and plug
CAUTION
into power supply.
d.  Connect air hoses to instruments to be tested and to
If for any reason the relief valves open
the proper quick-connects at the rear of the test set.
during a test on any instrument, the test
e.  Before energizing unit or proceeding with any tests
set shall be shut down and the readings
make sure that both VACUUM and PRESSURE selector
on all instruments be returned to normal
valves are set at OFF and the VACUUM and PRESSURE
before proceeding with that particular
control valves 1, 2, 3 and 4 are fully opened.
test.  If relief valve relieves before top
f.  Momentarily throw power switch to ON; indicator lamp
reading is reached see Table 6-1, Item 16.
should light, and pump motor should be operating. A quick
look inside the observation port in the right-hand door should
4-29.  ALTIMETER AND RATE-OF-CLIMB.  Procedures for
show oil circulating in the oil reservoir.
altitude and rate-of-climb tests are outlined in paragraphs 4-37
g.  Throw power switch to OFF.
and 4-43.
4-30. AIRSPEED. Procedures for airspeed tests are outlined
CAUTION
During all operations and testing with the
4-31.  MANIFOLD PRESSURE (VACUUM).  Procedure for
VPT-7A make sure that the Vacuum and
manifold pressure (vacuum) test is outlined in paragraph 4-54.
Pressure selector valves are not moved
from their test position nor air lines
4-32. MANIFOLD PRESSURE (PRESSURE). Procedure for
disconnected while the pump motor is
manifold pressure (pressure) test is outlined In paragraph 4-59.
running or while any indication other than
zero can be observed on the instruments.
4-33. FUEL PRESSURE. Procedure for fuel pressure test is
(The indications will be zero on the rate-
outlined in paragraph 4-64.
of-climb indicator, local ground level on
the altimeter, 45 knots on the airspeed
4-34.  TEST HOSE CONNECTIONS.  The following steps
indicator, approximately 30 inches of Hg
illustrate the manner in which connections are made between
on the manifold pressure gauge, and zero
the VPT-7A test set and aircraft instruments to be tested.
on the fuel pressure gauge.) Failure to
When testing instruments in aircraft, disconnect the lines from
observe this will result in serious damage
the aircraft pitot tube at any convenient point.
to the master instruments on the test set
a.  If it is desired to check out one particular instrument,
as well as to any external instruments
disconnect that instrument itself from the aircraft lines.
connected to the test set.
b.  When testing altimeters and rate-of-climb indicators,
4-26. FAMILIARIZATION AND CHECKOUT TESTS.
connect to the instrument pitot-static line with one end of one
of the test hoses provided with the test set. Couple the other
4-27. GENERAL. The procedures given in paragraph 4-28
end of the hose to one of the quick-connect couplings with
through 4-32 are given to aid the operator in becoming familiar
needle valve, which is then snapped on to the ALTIMETER
with the operation and limitations of the VPT-7A test set. The
AND RATE OF CLIMB quick-connect nipple at the rear of the
tests described in the paragraphs noted above are performed
test set. Also connect, by means of the other test hose, quick-
with no external connections to the test set other than power.
connect coupling and needle valve, from the instrument pitot-
pressure line to the test set quick-connect nipple marked
4-28. EXERCISING INSTRUMENTS.
AIRSPEED.
c.  For manifold pressure gauge tests use one of the
hose assemblies from the quick-connect nipple marked
CAUTION
MANIFOLD to the manifold pressure instrument line. Connect
from the test set at the FUEL PRESSURE nipple to any
Before making an accurate test it is
convenient point on the fuel pressure line when testing fuel
advisable to run the test instruments
pressure gauges.
through  their  complete  ranges  of
d.  When  checking  instruments  on  the  bench,
pressure or vacuum twice.  This will
connections are made directly to the fittings on the instrument
normalize the small amount of hyteresis
cases.
in the diaphragms of the test instruments
so that the correction card errors will
15

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